]> git.localhorst.tv Git - blobs.git/blobdiff - src/creature/creature.cpp
remember remember
[blobs.git] / src / creature / creature.cpp
index 690f6fb7fe1608db0045952cce5c648e60ca1dcb..deb5a10e4173376ca27e3e9434459f570350367f 100644 (file)
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include "Composition.hpp"
 #include "Creature.hpp"
 #include "Genome.hpp"
 #include "Memory.hpp"
@@ -8,11 +9,9 @@
 #include "BlobBackgroundTask.hpp"
 #include "Goal.hpp"
 #include "IdleGoal.hpp"
-#include "InhaleNeed.hpp"
-#include "IngestNeed.hpp"
-#include "Need.hpp"
 #include "../app/Assets.hpp"
 #include "../math/const.hpp"
+#include "../ui/string.hpp"
 #include "../world/Body.hpp"
 #include "../world/Planet.hpp"
 #include "../world/Simulation.hpp"
 namespace blobs {
 namespace creature {
 
+Composition::Composition()
+: components()
+, total_mass(0.0) {
+}
+
+Composition::~Composition() {
+}
+
+namespace {
+bool CompositionCompare(const Composition::Component &a, const Composition::Component &b) {
+       return b.value < a.value;
+}
+}
+
+void Composition::Add(int res, double amount) {
+       bool found = false;
+       for (auto c = components.begin(); c != components.end(); ++c) {
+               if (c->resource == res) {
+                       c->value += amount;
+                       if (c->value <= 0.0) {
+                               components.erase(c);
+                       }
+                       found = true;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       if (!found && amount > 0.0) {
+               components.emplace_back(res, amount);
+       }
+       std::sort(components.begin(), components.end(), CompositionCompare);
+       total_mass += amount;
+}
+
+bool Composition::Has(int res) const noexcept {
+       for (auto &c : components) {
+               if (c.resource == res) {
+                       return true;
+               }
+       }
+       return false;
+}
+
+double Composition::Get(int res) const noexcept {
+       for (auto &c : components) {
+               if (c.resource == res) {
+                       return c.value;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0.0;
+}
+
+
 Creature::Creature(world::Simulation &sim)
 : sim(sim)
 , name()
 , genome()
 , properties()
-, cur_prop(0)
+, composition()
 , base_color(1.0)
-, highlight_color(0.0)
+, highlight_color(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0)
 , mass(1.0)
-, density(1.0)
 , size(1.0)
 , birth(sim.Time())
-, health(1.0)
+, death(-1.0)
 , on_death()
 , removable(false)
+, parents()
+, stats()
 , memory(*this)
 , bg_task()
-, needs()
 , goals()
 , situation()
 , steering(*this)
 , vao() {
+       sim.SetAlive(this);
        // all creatures avoid each other for now
        steering.Separate(0.1, 1.5);
 }
@@ -59,86 +111,276 @@ Creature::Creature(world::Simulation &sim)
 Creature::~Creature() {
 }
 
-glm::dvec4 Creature::HighlightColor() const noexcept {
-       return glm::dvec4(highlight_color, AgeLerp(CurProps().highlight, NextProps().highlight));
+void Creature::AddMass(int res, double amount) {
+       composition.Add(res, amount);
+       double nonsolid = 0.0;
+       double volume = 0.0;
+       for (const auto &c : composition) {
+               volume += c.value / sim.Assets().data.resources[c.resource].density;
+               if (sim.Assets().data.resources[c.resource].state != world::Resource::SOLID) {
+                       nonsolid += c.value;
+               }
+       }
+       Mass(composition.TotalMass());
+       Size(std::cbrt(volume));
+       highlight_color.a = nonsolid / composition.TotalMass();
+}
+
+void Creature::HighlightColor(const glm::dvec3 &c) noexcept {
+       highlight_color = glm::dvec4(c, highlight_color.a);
 }
 
 void Creature::Ingest(int res, double amount) noexcept {
-       const Genome::Composition *cmp = nullptr;
-       for (const auto &c : genome.composition) {
-               if (c.resource == res) {
-                       cmp = &c;
-                       break;
+       // TODO: check foreign materials
+       if (sim.Resources()[res].state == world::Resource::SOLID) {
+               // 15% of solids stays in body
+               AddMass(res, amount * 0.15);
+       } else {
+               // 10% of fluids stays in body
+               AddMass(res, amount * 0.05);
+       }
+       math::GaloisLFSR &random = sim.Assets().random;
+       if (random.UNorm() < AdaptChance()) {
+               // change color to be slightly more like resource
+               glm::dvec3 color(rgb2hsl(sim.Resources()[res].base_color));
+               // solids affect base color, others highlight
+               double p = sim.Resources()[res].state == world::Resource::SOLID ? 0 : 1;
+               double q = random.UInt(3); // hue, sat, or val
+               double r = random.UInt(2); // mean or deviation
+               math::Distribution *d = nullptr;
+               double ref = 0.0;
+               if (p == 0) {
+                       if (q == 0) {
+                               d = &genome.base_hue;
+                               ref = color.x;
+                       } else if (q == 1) {
+                               d = &genome.base_saturation;
+                               ref = color.y;
+                       } else {
+                               d = &genome.base_lightness;
+                               ref = color.z;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       if (q == 0) {
+                               d = &genome.highlight_hue;
+                               ref = color.x;
+                       } else if (q == 1) {
+                               d = &genome.highlight_saturation;
+                               ref = color.y;
+                       } else {
+                               d = &genome.highlight_lightness;
+                               ref = color.z;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (r == 0) {
+                       double diff = ref - d->Mean();
+                       if (q == 0) {
+                               if (diff < -0.5) {
+                                       diff += 1.0;
+                               } else if (diff > 0.5) {
+                                       diff -= 1.0;
+                               }
+                               // move ±15% of distance
+                               d->Mean(std::fmod(d->Mean() + diff * random.SNorm() * 0.15, 1.0));
+                       } else {
+                               d->Mean(glm::clamp(d->Mean() + diff * random.SNorm() * 0.15, 0.0, 1.0));
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       // scale by ±15%, enforce bounds
+                       d->StandardDeviation(glm::clamp(d->StandardDeviation() * (1.0 + random.SNorm() * 0.15), 0.0001, 0.5));
                }
        }
-       if (cmp) {
-               const double max_mass = AgeLerp(CurProps().mass, NextProps().mass);
-               Mass(std::min(max_mass, mass + amount));
-       } else {
-               // foreign material. poisonous?
+}
+
+void Creature::DoWork(double amount) noexcept {
+       stats.Exhaustion().Add(amount / (Stamina() + 1.0));
+       // burn resources proportional to composition
+       // factor = 1/total * 1/efficiency * amount * -1
+       double factor = -amount / (composition.TotalMass() * EnergyEfficiency());
+       // make a copy to total remains constant and
+       // no entries disappear during iteration
+       Composition comp(composition);
+       for (auto &cmp : comp) {
+               double value = cmp.value * factor * sim.Resources()[cmp.resource].inverse_energy;
+               AddMass(cmp.resource, value);
        }
+       // doing work improves strength a little
+       properties.Strength() += amount * 0.0001;
 }
 
-void Creature::Hurt(double dt) noexcept {
-       health = std::max(0.0, health - dt);
-       if (health == 0.0) {
-               std::cout << "[" << int(sim.Time()) << "s] "
-                       << name << " died" << std::endl;
+void Creature::Hurt(double amount) noexcept {
+       stats.Damage().Add(amount);
+       if (stats.Damage().Full()) {
                Die();
        }
 }
 
 void Creature::Die() noexcept {
-       needs.clear();
-       goals.clear();
-       steering.Halt();
+       if (Dead()) return;
+
+       if (stats.Damage().Full()) {
+               std::ostream &log = sim.Log() << name << " ";
+               if (stats.Exhaustion().Full()) {
+                       log << "died of exhaustion";
+               } else if (stats.Breath().Full()) {
+                       log << "suffocated";
+               } else if (stats.Thirst().Full()) {
+                       log << "died of thirst";
+               } else if (stats.Hunger().Full()) {
+                       log << "starved to death";
+               } else {
+                       log << "succumed to wounds";
+               }
+               log << " at an age of " << ui::TimeString(Age())
+                       << " (" << ui::PercentageString(Age() / properties.Lifetime())
+                       << " of life expectancy of " << ui::TimeString(properties.Lifetime())
+                       << ")" << std::endl;
+       }
+
+       sim.SetDead(this);
+       death = sim.Time();
+       steering.Off();
        if (on_death) {
                on_death(*this);
        }
        Remove();
 }
 
-double Creature::Size() const noexcept {
-       return size;
+bool Creature::Dead() const noexcept {
+       return death > birth;
+}
+
+void Creature::Remove() noexcept {
+       removable = true;
+}
+
+void Creature::Removed() noexcept {
+       bg_task.reset();
+       goals.clear();
+       memory.Erase();
+       KillVAO();
+}
+
+void Creature::AddParent(Creature &p) {
+       parents.push_back(&p);
 }
 
 double Creature::Age() const noexcept {
        return sim.Time() - birth;
 }
 
-std::string Creature::AgeName() const {
-       switch (cur_prop) {
-               case 0:
-                       return "Newborn";
-               case 1:
-                       return "Child";
-               case 2:
-                       return "Youth";
-               case 3:
-                       return "Adult";
-               case 4:
-                       return "Elder";
-               case 5:
-                       return "Dead";
-               default:
-                       return "Unknown";
-       }
+double Creature::AgeFactor(double peak) const noexcept {
+       // shifted inverse hermite, y = 1 - (3t² - 2t³) with t = normalized age - peak
+       // goes negative below -0.5 and starts to rise again above 1.0
+       double t = glm::clamp((Age() / properties.Lifetime()) - peak, -0.5, 1.0);
+       // guarantee at least 1%
+       return std::max(0.01, 1.0 - (3.0 * t * t) + (2.0 * t * t * t));
+}
+
+double Creature::EnergyEfficiency() const noexcept {
+       return 0.25 * AgeFactor(0.05);
+}
+
+double Creature::ExhaustionFactor() const noexcept {
+       return 1.0 - (glm::smoothstep(0.5, 1.0, stats.Exhaustion().value) * 0.5);
+}
+
+double Creature::FatigueFactor() const noexcept {
+       return 1.0 - (glm::smoothstep(0.5, 1.0, stats.Fatigue().value) * 0.5);
+}
+
+double Creature::Strength() const noexcept {
+       // TODO: replace all age factors with actual growth and decay
+       return properties.Strength() * ExhaustionFactor() * AgeFactor(0.25);
+}
+
+double Creature::StrengthFactor() const noexcept {
+       return Strength() / (Strength() + 1.0);
+}
+
+double Creature::Stamina() const noexcept {
+       return properties.Stamina() * ExhaustionFactor() * AgeFactor(0.25);
+}
+
+double Creature::StaminaFactor() const noexcept {
+       return Stamina() / (Stamina() + 1.0);
+}
+
+double Creature::Dexerty() const noexcept {
+       return properties.Dexerty() * ExhaustionFactor() * AgeFactor(0.25);
+}
+
+double Creature::DexertyFactor() const noexcept {
+       return Dexerty() / (Dexerty() + 1.0);
 }
 
-double Creature::AgeLerp(double from, double to) const noexcept {
-       return glm::mix(from, to, glm::smoothstep(CurProps().age, NextProps().age, Age()));
+double Creature::Intelligence() const noexcept {
+       return properties.Intelligence() * FatigueFactor() * AgeFactor(0.25);
+}
+
+double Creature::IntelligenceFactor() const noexcept {
+       return Intelligence() / (Intelligence() + 1.0);
+}
+
+double Creature::Lifetime() const noexcept {
+       return properties.Lifetime();
 }
 
 double Creature::Fertility() const noexcept {
-       return AgeLerp(CurProps().fertility, NextProps().fertility) * (1.0 / 3600.0);
+       return properties.Fertility() * AgeFactor(0.25);
 }
 
 double Creature::Mutability() const noexcept {
-       return GetProperties().mutability * (1.0 / 3600.0);
+       return properties.Mutability();
+}
+
+double Creature::Adaptability() const noexcept {
+       return properties.Adaptability();
+}
+
+double Creature::OffspringMass() const noexcept {
+       return properties.OffspringMass();
+}
+
+double Creature::PerceptionRange() const noexcept {
+       return 3.0 * DexertyFactor() + Size();
+}
+
+double Creature::PerceptionOmniRange() const noexcept {
+       return 0.5 * DexertyFactor() + Size();
+}
+
+double Creature::PerceptionField() const noexcept {
+       // this is the cosine of half the angle, so 1.0 is none, -1.0 is perfect
+       return 0.8 - DexertyFactor();
+}
+
+bool Creature::PerceptionTest(const glm::dvec3 &p) const noexcept {
+       const glm::dvec3 diff(p - situation.Position());
+       double omni_range = PerceptionOmniRange();
+       if (glm::length2(diff) < omni_range * omni_range) return true;
+       double range = PerceptionRange();
+       if (glm::length2(diff) > range * range) return false;
+       return glm::dot(glm::normalize(diff), situation.Heading()) > PerceptionField();
+}
+
+double Creature::OffspringChance() const noexcept {
+       return AgeFactor(0.25) * properties.Fertility() * (1.0 / 3600.0);
+}
+
+double Creature::MutateChance() const noexcept {
+       return GetProperties().Mutability() * (1.0 / 3600.0);
+}
+
+double Creature::AdaptChance() const noexcept {
+       return GetProperties().Adaptability() * (1.0 / 120.0);
 }
 
 void Creature::AddGoal(std::unique_ptr<Goal> &&g) {
        g->Enable();
+       if (goals.empty()) {
+               g->SetForeground();
+       }
        goals.emplace_back(std::move(g));
 }
 
@@ -151,66 +393,114 @@ bool GoalCompare(const std::unique_ptr<Goal> &a, const std::unique_ptr<Goal> &b)
 }
 
 void Creature::Tick(double dt) {
-       if (cur_prop < 5 && Age() > NextProps().age) {
-               ++cur_prop;
-               if (cur_prop == 5) {
-                       std::cout << "[" << int(sim.Time()) << "s] "
-                               << name << " died of old age" << std::endl;
-                       Die();
+       TickState(dt);
+       TickStats(dt);
+       TickBrain(dt);
+}
+
+void Creature::TickState(double dt) {
+       steering.MaxSpeed(Dexerty());
+       steering.MaxForce(Strength());
+       Situation::State state(situation.GetState());
+       Situation::Derivative a(Step(Situation::Derivative(), 0.0));
+       Situation::Derivative b(Step(a, dt * 0.5));
+       Situation::Derivative c(Step(b, dt * 0.5));
+       Situation::Derivative d(Step(c, dt));
+       Situation::Derivative f(
+               (1.0 / 6.0) * (a.vel + 2.0 * (b.vel + c.vel) + d.vel),
+               (1.0 / 6.0) * (a.acc + 2.0 * (b.acc + c.acc) + d.acc)
+       );
+       state.pos += f.vel * dt;
+       state.vel += f.acc * dt;
+       situation.EnforceConstraints(state);
+       if (glm::length2(state.vel) > 0.000001) {
+               glm::dvec3 nvel(glm::normalize(state.vel));
+               double ang = glm::angle(nvel, state.dir);
+               double turn_rate = PI * 0.75 * dt;
+               if (ang < turn_rate) {
+                       state.dir = glm::normalize(state.vel);
+               } else if (std::abs(ang - PI) < 0.001) {
+                       state.dir = glm::rotate(state.dir, turn_rate, situation.GetPlanet().NormalAt(state.pos));
                } else {
-                       std::cout << "[" << int(sim.Time()) << "s] "
-                               << name << " grew up to " << AgeName() << std::endl;
+                       state.dir = glm::rotate(state.dir, turn_rate, glm::normalize(glm::cross(state.dir, nvel)));
                }
        }
+       situation.SetState(state);
+       // work is force times distance
+       DoWork(glm::length(f.acc) * Mass() * glm::length(f.vel) * dt);
+}
 
-       {
-               Situation::State state(situation.GetState());
-               Situation::Derivative a(Step(Situation::Derivative(), 0.0));
-               Situation::Derivative b(Step(a, dt * 0.5));
-               Situation::Derivative c(Step(b, dt * 0.5));
-               Situation::Derivative d(Step(c, dt));
-               Situation::Derivative f(
-                       (1.0 / 6.0) * (a.vel + 2.0 * (b.vel + c.vel) + d.vel),
-                       (1.0 / 6.0) * (a.acc + 2.0 * (b.acc + c.acc) + d.acc)
-               );
-               state.pos += f.vel * dt;
-               state.vel += f.acc * dt;
-               if (length2(state.vel) > 0.000001) {
-                       glm::dvec3 nvel(normalize(state.vel));
-                       double ang = angle(nvel, state.dir);
-                       double turn_rate = PI * dt;
-                       if (ang < turn_rate) {
-                               state.dir = normalize(state.vel);
-                       } else if (std::abs(ang - PI) < 0.001) {
-                               state.dir = rotate(state.dir, turn_rate, world::Planet::SurfaceNormal(situation.Surface()));
-                       } else {
-                               state.dir = rotate(state.dir, turn_rate, normalize(cross(state.dir, nvel)));
-                       }
-               }
+Situation::Derivative Creature::Step(const Situation::Derivative &ds, double dt) const noexcept {
+       Situation::State s = situation.GetState();
+       s.pos += ds.vel * dt;
+       s.vel += ds.acc * dt;
+       glm::dvec3 force(steering.Force(s));
+       // gravity = antinormal * mass * Gm / r²
+       double elevation = situation.GetPlanet().DistanceAt(s.pos);
+       glm::dvec3 normal(situation.GetPlanet().NormalAt(s.pos));
+       force += glm::dvec3(
+               -normal
+               * Mass() * situation.GetPlanet().GravitationalParameter()
+               / (elevation * elevation));
+       // if net force is applied and in contact with surface
+       if (!allzero(force) && std::abs(std::abs(elevation) - situation.GetPlanet().Radius()) < 0.001) {
+               // apply friction = -|normal force| * tangential force * coefficient
+               glm::dvec3 fn(normal * glm::dot(force, normal));
+               glm::dvec3 ft(force - fn);
+               double u = 0.4;
+               glm::dvec3 friction(-glm::length(fn) * ft * u);
+               force += friction;
+       }
+       return {
+               s.vel,
+               force / Mass()
+       };
+}
 
-               situation.SetState(state);
+void Creature::TickStats(double dt) {
+       for (auto &s : stats.stat) {
+               s.Add(s.gain * dt);
+       }
+       // TODO: damage values depending on properties
+       if (stats.Breath().Full()) {
+               constexpr double dps = 1.0 / 4.0;
+               Hurt(dps * dt);
+       }
+       if (stats.Thirst().Full()) {
+               constexpr double dps = 1.0 / 32.0;
+               Hurt(dps * dt);
+       }
+       if (stats.Hunger().Full()) {
+               constexpr double dps = 1.0 / 128.0;
+               Hurt(dps * dt);
+       }
+       if (!situation.Moving()) {
+               // double exhaustion recovery when standing still
+               stats.Exhaustion().Add(stats.Exhaustion().gain * dt);
        }
+}
 
+void Creature::TickBrain(double dt) {
        bg_task->Tick(dt);
        bg_task->Action();
        memory.Tick(dt);
-       for (auto &need : needs) {
-               need->Tick(dt);
-       }
-       for (auto &goal : goals) {
-               goal->Tick(dt);
-       }
        // do background stuff
-       for (auto &need : needs) {
-               need->ApplyEffect(*this, dt);
-       }
        if (goals.empty()) {
                return;
        }
+       for (auto &goal : goals) {
+               goal->Tick(dt);
+       }
+       Goal *top = &*goals.front();
        // if active goal can be interrupted, check priorities
        if (goals.size() > 1 && goals[0]->Interruptible()) {
                std::sort(goals.begin(), goals.end(), GoalCompare);
        }
+       if (&*goals.front() != top) {
+               top->SetBackground();
+               goals.front()->SetForeground();
+               top = &*goals.front();
+       }
        goals[0]->Action();
        for (auto goal = goals.begin(); goal != goals.end();) {
                if ((*goal)->Complete()) {
@@ -219,41 +509,50 @@ void Creature::Tick(double dt) {
                        ++goal;
                }
        }
+       if (&*goals.front() != top) {
+               goals.front()->SetForeground();
+       }
 }
 
-Situation::Derivative Creature::Step(const Situation::Derivative &ds, double dt) const noexcept {
-       Situation::State s = situation.GetState();
-       s.pos += ds.vel * dt;
-       s.vel += ds.acc * dt;
-       return {
-               s.vel,
-               steering.Acceleration(s)
-       };
+math::AABB Creature::CollisionBox() const noexcept {
+       return { glm::dvec3(size * -0.5), glm::dvec3(size * 0.5) };
 }
 
-glm::dmat4 Creature::LocalTransform() noexcept {
-       // TODO: surface transform
+glm::dmat4 Creature::CollisionTransform() const noexcept {
        const double half_size = size * 0.5;
        const glm::dvec3 &pos = situation.Position();
-       const glm::dmat3 srf(world::Planet::SurfaceOrientation(situation.Surface()));
-       return glm::translate(glm::dvec3(pos.x, pos.y, pos.z + half_size))
-               * glm::rotate(glm::orientedAngle(-srf[2], situation.Heading(), srf[1]), srf[1])
-               * glm::dmat4(srf)
+       glm::dmat3 orient;
+       orient[1] = situation.GetPlanet().NormalAt(pos);
+       orient[2] = situation.Heading();
+       if (std::abs(glm::dot(orient[1], orient[2])) > 0.999) {
+               orient[2] = glm::dvec3(orient[1].z, orient[1].x, orient[1].y);
+       }
+       orient[0] = glm::normalize(glm::cross(orient[1], orient[2]));
+       orient[2] = glm::normalize(glm::cross(orient[0], orient[1]));
+       return glm::translate(glm::dvec3(pos.x, pos.y, pos.z))
+               * glm::dmat4(orient)
+               * glm::translate(glm::dvec3(0.0, half_size, 0.0));
+}
+
+glm::dmat4 Creature::LocalTransform() noexcept {
+       const double half_size = size * 0.5;
+       return CollisionTransform()
                * glm::scale(glm::dvec3(half_size, half_size, half_size));
 }
 
 void Creature::BuildVAO() {
-       vao.Bind();
-       vao.BindAttributes();
-       vao.EnableAttribute(0);
-       vao.EnableAttribute(1);
-       vao.EnableAttribute(2);
-       vao.AttributePointer<glm::vec3>(0, false, offsetof(Attributes, position));
-       vao.AttributePointer<glm::vec3>(1, false, offsetof(Attributes, normal));
-       vao.AttributePointer<glm::vec3>(2, false, offsetof(Attributes, texture));
-       vao.ReserveAttributes(6 * 4, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
+       vao.reset(new graphics::SimpleVAO<Attributes, unsigned short>);
+       vao->Bind();
+       vao->BindAttributes();
+       vao->EnableAttribute(0);
+       vao->EnableAttribute(1);
+       vao->EnableAttribute(2);
+       vao->AttributePointer<glm::vec3>(0, false, offsetof(Attributes, position));
+       vao->AttributePointer<glm::vec3>(1, false, offsetof(Attributes, normal));
+       vao->AttributePointer<glm::vec3>(2, false, offsetof(Attributes, texture));
+       vao->ReserveAttributes(6 * 4, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
        {
-               auto attrib = vao.MapAttributes(GL_WRITE_ONLY);
+               auto attrib = vao->MapAttributes(GL_WRITE_ONLY);
                const float offset = 1.0f;
                for (int surface = 0; surface < 6; ++surface) {
                        const float tex_u_begin = surface < 3 ? 1.0f : 0.0f;
@@ -300,10 +599,10 @@ void Creature::BuildVAO() {
                        attrib[4 * surface + 3].texture.z = surface;
                }
        }
-       vao.BindElements();
-       vao.ReserveElements(6 * 6, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
+       vao->BindElements();
+       vao->ReserveElements(6 * 6, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
        {
-               auto element = vao.MapElements(GL_WRITE_ONLY);
+               auto element = vao->MapElements(GL_WRITE_ONLY);
                for (int surface = 0; surface < 3; ++surface) {
                        element[6 * surface + 0] = 4 * surface + 0;
                        element[6 * surface + 1] = 4 * surface + 2;
@@ -321,19 +620,24 @@ void Creature::BuildVAO() {
                        element[6 * surface + 5] = 4 * surface + 3;
                }
        }
-       vao.Unbind();
+       vao->Unbind();
+}
+
+void Creature::KillVAO() {
+       vao.reset();
 }
 
 void Creature::Draw(graphics::Viewport &viewport) {
-       vao.Bind();
-       vao.DrawTriangles(6 * 6);
+       if (!vao) return;
+       vao->Bind();
+       vao->DrawTriangles(6 * 6);
 }
 
 
 void Spawn(Creature &c, world::Planet &p) {
        p.AddCreature(&c);
-       c.GetSituation().SetPlanetSurface(p, 0, p.TileCenter(0, p.SideLength() / 2, p.SideLength() / 2));
-       c.GetSituation().Heading(-world::Planet::SurfaceOrientation(0)[2]);
+       c.GetSituation().SetPlanetSurface(p, glm::dvec3(0.0, 0.0, p.Radius()));
+       c.GetSituation().Heading(glm::dvec3(1.0, 0.0, 0.0));
 
        // probe surrounding area for common resources
        int start = p.SideLength() / 2 - 2;
@@ -362,76 +666,31 @@ void Spawn(Creature &c, world::Planet &p) {
        }
 
        Genome genome;
-
-       genome.properties.Birth().age = { 0.0, 0.0 };
-       genome.properties.Birth().mass = { 0.5, 0.05 };
-       genome.properties.Birth().fertility = { 0.0, 0.0 };
-       genome.properties.Birth().highlight = { 0.0, 0.0 };
-
-       genome.properties.Child().age = { 30.0, 1.0 };
-       genome.properties.Child().mass = { 0.7, 0.05 };
-       genome.properties.Child().fertility = { 0.0, 0.0 };
-       genome.properties.Child().highlight = { 0.2, 0.05 };
-
-       genome.properties.Youth().age = { 60.0, 5.0 };
-       genome.properties.Youth().mass = { 0.9, 0.1 };
-       genome.properties.Youth().fertility = { 0.5, 0.03 };
-       genome.properties.Youth().highlight = { 0.9, 0.1 };
-
-       genome.properties.Adult().age = { 120.0, 10.0 };
-       genome.properties.Adult().mass = { 1.3, 0.1 };
-       genome.properties.Adult().fertility = { 0.4, 0.01 };
-       genome.properties.Adult().highlight = { 0.7, 0.1 };
-
-       genome.properties.Elder().age = { 360.0, 30.0 };
-       genome.properties.Elder().mass = { 1.0, 0.05 };
-       genome.properties.Elder().fertility = { 0.1, 0.01 };
-       genome.properties.Elder().highlight = { 0.6, 0.1 };
-
-       genome.properties.Death().age = { 480.0, 60.0 };
-       genome.properties.Death().mass = { 0.9, 0.05 };
-       genome.properties.Death().fertility = { 0.0, 0.0 };
-       genome.properties.Death().highlight = { 0.5, 0.1 };
-
-       genome.properties.strength = { 1.0, 0.1 };
-       genome.properties.stamina = { 1.0, 0.1 };
-       genome.properties.dexerty = { 1.0, 0.1 };
-       genome.properties.intelligence = { 1.0, 0.1 };
-       genome.properties.mutability = { 1.0, 0.1 };
+       genome.properties.Strength() = { 2.0, 0.1 };
+       genome.properties.Stamina() = { 2.0, 0.1 };
+       genome.properties.Dexerty() = { 2.0, 0.1 };
+       genome.properties.Intelligence() = { 1.0, 0.1 };
+       genome.properties.Lifetime() = { 480.0, 60.0 };
+       genome.properties.Fertility() = { 0.5, 0.03 };
+       genome.properties.Mutability() = { 0.9, 0.1 };
+       genome.properties.Adaptability() = { 0.9, 0.1 };
+       genome.properties.OffspringMass() = { 0.3, 0.02 };
 
        glm::dvec3 color_avg(0.0);
        double color_divisor = 0.0;
 
        if (p.HasAtmosphere()) {
-               genome.composition.push_back({
-                       p.Atmosphere(),    // resource
-                       { 0.01, 0.00001 }, // mass
-                       { 0.5,  0.001 },   // intake
-                       { 0.1,  0.0005 },  // penalty
-                       { 0.0,  0.0 },     // growth
-               });
+               c.AddMass(p.Atmosphere(), 0.01);
                color_avg += c.GetSimulation().Resources()[p.Atmosphere()].base_color * 0.1;
                color_divisor += 0.1;
        }
        if (liquid > -1) {
-               genome.composition.push_back({
-                       liquid,          // resource
-                       { 0.6,  0.01 },  // mass
-                       { 0.2,  0.001 }, // intake
-                       { 0.01, 0.002 }, // penalty
-                       { 0.1, 0.0 },   // growth
-               });
+               c.AddMass(liquid, 0.3);
                color_avg += c.GetSimulation().Resources()[liquid].base_color * 0.5;
                color_divisor += 0.5;
        }
        if (solid > -1) {
-               genome.composition.push_back({
-                       solid,             // resource
-                       { 0.4,   0.01 },   // mass
-                       { 0.4,   0.001 },  // intake
-                       { 0.001, 0.0001 }, // penalty
-                       { 10.0,  0.002 },   // growth
-               });
+               c.AddMass(solid, 0.1);
                color_avg += c.GetSimulation().Resources()[solid].base_color;
                color_divisor += 1.0;
        }
@@ -443,6 +702,10 @@ void Spawn(Creature &c, world::Planet &p) {
        genome.base_hue = { hsl.x, 0.01 };
        genome.base_saturation = { hsl.y, 0.01 };
        genome.base_lightness = { hsl.z, 0.01 };
+       // use opposite color as start highlight
+       genome.highlight_hue = { std::fmod(hsl.x + 0.5, 1.0), 0.01 };
+       genome.highlight_saturation = { 1.0 - hsl.y, 0.01 };
+       genome.highlight_lightness = { 1.0 - hsl.z, 0.01 };
 
        genome.Configure(c);
 }
@@ -454,37 +717,14 @@ void Genome::Configure(Creature &c) const {
 
        c.GetProperties() = Instantiate(properties, random);
 
-       double mass = 0.0;
-       double volume = 0.0;
-       for (const auto &comp : composition) {
-               const world::Resource &resource = c.GetSimulation().Resources()[comp.resource];
-               double comp_mass = comp.mass.FakeNormal(random.SNorm());
-               double intake = comp.intake.FakeNormal(random.SNorm());
-               double penalty = comp.penalty.FakeNormal(random.SNorm());
-
-               mass += comp_mass;
-               volume += comp_mass / c.GetSimulation().Resources()[comp.resource].density;
-
-               std::unique_ptr<Need> need;
-               if (resource.state == world::Resource::SOLID) {
-                       intake *= std::atan(c.GetProperties().strength);
-                       need.reset(new IngestNeed(comp.resource, intake, penalty));
-                       need->gain = intake * 0.05;
-               } else if (resource.state == world::Resource::LIQUID) {
-                       intake *= std::atan(c.GetProperties().stamina);
-                       need.reset(new IngestNeed(comp.resource, intake, penalty));
-                       need->gain = intake * 0.1;
-               } else {
-                       need.reset(new InhaleNeed(comp.resource, intake, penalty));
-                       need->gain = intake * 0.5;
-               }
-               need->name = c.GetSimulation().Resources()[comp.resource].label;
-               need->growth = comp.growth.FakeNormal(random.SNorm());
-               need->value = 0.4;
-               need->inconvenient = 0.5;
-               need->critical = 0.95;
-               c.AddNeed(std::move(need));
-       }
+       // TODO: derive stats from properties
+       c.GetStats().Damage().gain = (-1.0 / 100.0);
+       c.GetStats().Breath().gain = (1.0 / 5.0);
+       c.GetStats().Thirst().gain = (1.0 / 60.0);
+       c.GetStats().Hunger().gain = (1.0 / 200.0);
+       c.GetStats().Exhaustion().gain = (-1.0 / 100.0);
+       c.GetStats().Fatigue().gain = (-1.0 / 100.0);
+       c.GetStats().Boredom().gain = (1.0 / 300.0);
 
        glm::dvec3 base_color(
                std::fmod(base_hue.FakeNormal(random.SNorm()) + 1.0, 1.0),
@@ -492,17 +732,12 @@ void Genome::Configure(Creature &c) const {
                glm::clamp(base_lightness.FakeNormal(random.SNorm()), 0.0, 1.0)
        );
        glm::dvec3 highlight_color(
-               std::fmod(base_color.x + 0.5, 1.0),
-               1.0 - base_color.y,
-               1.0 - base_color.z
+               std::fmod(highlight_hue.FakeNormal(random.SNorm()) + 1.0, 1.0),
+               glm::clamp(highlight_saturation.FakeNormal(random.SNorm()), 0.0, 1.0),
+               glm::clamp(highlight_lightness.FakeNormal(random.SNorm()), 0.0, 1.0)
        );
        c.BaseColor(hsl2rgb(base_color));
        c.HighlightColor(hsl2rgb(highlight_color));
-
-       c.Mass(c.GetProperties().props[0].mass);
-       c.Density(mass / volume);
-       c.GetSteering().MaxAcceleration(1.4 * std::atan(c.GetProperties().strength));
-       c.GetSteering().MaxSpeed(4.4 * std::atan(c.GetProperties().dexerty));
        c.SetBackgroundTask(std::unique_ptr<Goal>(new BlobBackgroundTask(c)));
        c.AddGoal(std::unique_ptr<Goal>(new IdleGoal(c)));
 }
@@ -511,28 +746,33 @@ void Genome::Configure(Creature &c) const {
 void Split(Creature &c) {
        Creature *a = new Creature(c.GetSimulation());
        const Situation &s = c.GetSituation();
+       a->AddParent(c);
        a->Name(c.GetSimulation().Assets().name.Sequential());
-       // TODO: mutate
        c.GetGenome().Configure(*a);
+       for (const auto &cmp : c.GetComposition()) {
+               a->AddMass(cmp.resource, cmp.value * 0.5);
+       }
        s.GetPlanet().AddCreature(a);
        // TODO: duplicate situation somehow
        a->GetSituation().SetPlanetSurface(
-               s.GetPlanet(), s.Surface(),
-               s.Position() + glm::dvec3(0.0, a->Size() * 0.51, 0.0));
+               s.GetPlanet(),
+               s.Position() + glm::dvec3(0.0, 0.55 * a->Size(), 0.0));
        a->BuildVAO();
-       std::cout << "[" << int(c.GetSimulation().Time()) << "s] "
-               << a->Name() << " was born" << std::endl;
+       c.GetSimulation().Log() << a->Name() << " was born" << std::endl;
 
        Creature *b = new Creature(c.GetSimulation());
+       b->AddParent(c);
        b->Name(c.GetSimulation().Assets().name.Sequential());
        c.GetGenome().Configure(*b);
+       for (const auto &cmp : c.GetComposition()) {
+               b->AddMass(cmp.resource, cmp.value * 0.5);
+       }
        s.GetPlanet().AddCreature(b);
        b->GetSituation().SetPlanetSurface(
-               s.GetPlanet(), s.Surface(),
-               s.Position() + glm::dvec3(0.0, b->Size() * -0.51, 0.0));
+               s.GetPlanet(),
+               s.Position() - glm::dvec3(0.0, 0.55 * b->Size(), 0.0));
        b->BuildVAO();
-       std::cout << "[" << int(c.GetSimulation().Time()) << "s] "
-               << b->Name() << " was born" << std::endl;
+       c.GetSimulation().Log() << b->Name() << " was born" << std::endl;
 
        c.Die();
 }
@@ -545,17 +785,63 @@ Memory::Memory(Creature &c)
 Memory::~Memory() {
 }
 
+void Memory::Erase() {
+       known_types.clear();
+}
+
+bool Memory::RememberLocation(const Composition &accept, glm::dvec3 &pos) const noexcept {
+       double best_rating = -1.0;
+       for (const auto &k : known_types) {
+               const world::TileType &t = c.GetSimulation().TileTypes()[k.first];
+               auto entry = t.FindBestResource(accept);
+               if (entry != t.resources.end()) {
+                       double rating = entry->ubiquity / std::max(0.125, 0.25 * glm::length2(c.GetSituation().Position() - k.second.first_loc.position));
+                       if (rating > best_rating) {
+                               best_rating = rating;
+                               pos = k.second.first_loc.position;
+                       }
+                       rating = entry->ubiquity / std::max(0.125, 0.25 * glm::length2(c.GetSituation().Position() - k.second.last_loc.position));
+                       if (rating > best_rating) {
+                               best_rating = rating;
+                               pos = k.second.last_loc.position;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       if (best_rating > 0.0) {
+               glm::dvec3 error(
+                       c.GetSimulation().Assets().random.SNorm(),
+                       c.GetSimulation().Assets().random.SNorm(),
+                       c.GetSimulation().Assets().random.SNorm());
+               pos += error * (2.0 * (1.0 - c.IntelligenceFactor()));
+               pos = glm::normalize(pos) * c.GetSituation().GetPlanet().Radius();
+               return true;
+       } else {
+               return false;
+       }
+}
+
 void Memory::Tick(double dt) {
        Situation &s = c.GetSituation();
        if (s.OnSurface()) {
-               TrackStay({ &s.GetPlanet(), s.Surface(), s.SurfacePosition() }, dt);
+               TrackStay({ &s.GetPlanet(), s.Position() }, dt);
        }
+       // TODO: forget
 }
 
 void Memory::TrackStay(const Location &l, double t) {
-       const world::TileType &type = l.planet->TypeAt(l.surface, l.coords.x, l.coords.y);
+       const world::TileType &type = l.planet->TileTypeAt(l.position);
        auto entry = known_types.find(type.id);
        if (entry != known_types.end()) {
+               if (c.GetSimulation().Time() - entry->second.last_been > c.GetProperties().Lifetime() * 0.1) {
+                       // "it's been ages"
+                       if (entry->second.time_spent > c.Age() * 0.25) {
+                               // the place is very familiar
+                               c.GetStats().Boredom().Add(-0.2);
+                       } else {
+                               // infrequent stays
+                               c.GetStats().Boredom().Add(-0.1);
+                       }
+               }
                entry->second.last_been = c.GetSimulation().Time();
                entry->second.last_loc = l;
                entry->second.time_spent += t;
@@ -567,6 +853,9 @@ void Memory::TrackStay(const Location &l, double t) {
                        l,
                        t
                });
+               // completely new place, interesting
+               // TODO: scale by personality trait
+               c.GetStats().Boredom().Add(-0.25);
        }
 }
 
@@ -588,7 +877,6 @@ std::string NameGenerator::Sequential() {
 Situation::Situation()
 : planet(nullptr)
 , state(glm::dvec3(0.0), glm::dvec3(0.0))
-, surface(0)
 , type(LOST) {
 }
 
@@ -603,44 +891,38 @@ bool Situation::OnSurface() const noexcept {
        return type == PLANET_SURFACE;
 }
 
-bool Situation::OnTile() const noexcept {
-       glm::ivec2 t(planet->SurfacePosition(surface, state.pos));
-       return type == PLANET_SURFACE
-               && t.x >= 0 && t.x < planet->SideLength()
-               && t.y >= 0 && t.y < planet->SideLength();
-}
-
-glm::ivec2 Situation::SurfacePosition() const noexcept {
-       return planet->SurfacePosition(surface, state.pos);
-}
-
 world::Tile &Situation::GetTile() const noexcept {
-       glm::ivec2 t(planet->SurfacePosition(surface, state.pos));
-       return planet->TileAt(surface, t.x, t.y);
+       return planet->TileAt(state.pos);
 }
 
 const world::TileType &Situation::GetTileType() const noexcept {
-       glm::ivec2 t(planet->SurfacePosition(surface, state.pos));
-       return planet->TypeAt(surface, t.x, t.y);
+       return planet->TileTypeAt(state.pos);
 }
 
 void Situation::Move(const glm::dvec3 &dp) noexcept {
        state.pos += dp;
+       EnforceConstraints(state);
+}
+
+void Situation::Accelerate(const glm::dvec3 &dv) noexcept {
+       state.vel += dv;
+       EnforceConstraints(state);
+}
+
+void Situation::EnforceConstraints(State &s) noexcept {
        if (OnSurface()) {
-               // enforce ground constraint
-               if (Surface() < 3) {
-                       state.pos[(Surface() + 2) % 3] = std::max(0.0, state.pos[(Surface() + 2) % 3]);
-               } else {
-                       state.pos[(Surface() + 2) % 3] = std::min(0.0, state.pos[(Surface() + 2) % 3]);
+               double r = GetPlanet().Radius();
+               if (glm::length2(s.pos) < r * r) {
+                       s.pos = glm::normalize(s.pos) * r;
                }
        }
 }
 
-void Situation::SetPlanetSurface(world::Planet &p, int srf, const glm::dvec3 &pos) noexcept {
+void Situation::SetPlanetSurface(world::Planet &p, const glm::dvec3 &pos) noexcept {
        type = PLANET_SURFACE;
        planet = &p;
-       surface = srf;
        state.pos = pos;
+       EnforceConstraints(state);
 }
 
 
@@ -648,7 +930,7 @@ Steering::Steering(const Creature &c)
 : c(c)
 , target(0.0)
 , haste(0.0)
-, max_accel(1.0)
+, max_force(1.0)
 , max_speed(1.0)
 , min_dist(0.0)
 , max_look(0.0)
@@ -661,6 +943,13 @@ Steering::Steering(const Creature &c)
 Steering::~Steering() {
 }
 
+void Steering::Off() noexcept {
+       separating = false;
+       halting = false;
+       seeking = false;
+       arriving = false;
+}
+
 void Steering::Separate(double min_distance, double max_lookaround) noexcept {
        separating = true;
        min_dist = min_distance;
@@ -671,6 +960,10 @@ void Steering::DontSeparate() noexcept {
        separating = false;
 }
 
+void Steering::ResumeSeparate() noexcept {
+       separating = true;
+}
+
 void Steering::Halt() noexcept {
        halting = true;
        seeking = false;
@@ -691,9 +984,9 @@ void Steering::GoTo(const glm::dvec3 &t) noexcept {
        arriving = true;
 }
 
-glm::dvec3 Steering::Acceleration(const Situation::State &s) const noexcept {
+glm::dvec3 Steering::Force(const Situation::State &s) const noexcept {
        double speed = max_speed * glm::clamp(max_speed * haste * haste, 0.25, 1.0);
-       double accel = max_speed * glm::clamp(max_accel * haste * haste, 0.5, 1.0);
+       double force = max_speed * glm::clamp(max_force * haste * haste, 0.5, 1.0);
        glm::dvec3 result(0.0);
        if (separating) {
                // TODO: off surface situation
@@ -702,52 +995,34 @@ glm::dvec3 Steering::Acceleration(const Situation::State &s) const noexcept {
                for (auto &other : s.GetPlanet().Creatures()) {
                        if (&*other == &c) continue;
                        glm::dvec3 diff = s.Position() - other->GetSituation().Position();
-                       if (length2(diff) > max_look * max_look) continue;
-                       double sep = length(diff) - other->Size() * 0.707 - c.Size() * 0.707;
-                       if (sep < min_dist) {
-                               repulse += normalize(diff) * (1.0 - sep / min_dist);
-                       }
+                       if (glm::length2(diff) > max_look * max_look) continue;
+                       if (!c.PerceptionTest(other->GetSituation().Position())) continue;
+                       double sep = glm::clamp(glm::length(diff) - other->Size() * 0.707 - c.Size() * 0.707, 0.0, min_dist);
+                       repulse += glm::normalize(diff) * (1.0 - sep / min_dist) * force;
                }
-               SumForce(result, repulse, accel);
+               result += repulse;
        }
        if (halting) {
-               SumForce(result, s.vel * -accel, accel);
+               // break twice as hard
+               result += -2.0 * s.vel * force;
        }
        if (seeking) {
                glm::dvec3 diff = target - s.pos;
                if (!allzero(diff)) {
-                       SumForce(result, TargetVelocity(s, (normalize(diff) * speed), accel), accel);
+                       result += TargetVelocity(s, (glm::normalize(diff) * speed), force);
                }
        }
        if (arriving) {
                glm::dvec3 diff = target - s.pos;
-               double dist = length(diff);
+               double dist = glm::length(diff);
                if (!allzero(diff) && dist > std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon()) {
-                       SumForce(result, TargetVelocity(s, diff * std::min(dist * accel, speed) / dist, accel), accel);
+                       result += TargetVelocity(s, diff * std::min(dist * force, speed) / dist, force);
                }
        }
-       return result;
-}
-
-bool Steering::SumForce(glm::dvec3 &out, const glm::dvec3 &in, double max) const noexcept {
-       if (allzero(in) || anynan(in)) {
-               return false;
-       }
-       double cur = allzero(out) ? 0.0 : length(out);
-       double rem = max - cur;
-       if (rem < 0.0) {
-               return true;
-       }
-       double add = length(in);
-       if (add > rem) {
-               // this method is off if in and out are in different
-               // directions, but gives okayish results
-               out += in * (1.0 / add);
-               return true;
-       } else {
-               out += in;
-               return false;
+       if (glm::length2(result) > max_force * max_force) {
+               result = glm::normalize(result) * max_force;
        }
+       return result;
 }
 
 glm::dvec3 Steering::TargetVelocity(const Situation::State &s, const glm::dvec3 &vel, double acc) const noexcept {